What is one of the privileges of a mechanic with an inspection authorization?

A mechanic with an inspection authorization (IA) has specific privileges that enhance their role in aviation safety and maintenance. The correct choice highlights a crucial aspect of the IA's responsibilities: the ability to inspect and approve major repairs after they have been completed according to technical data. This privilege is essential because it ensures that any significant maintenance work performed meets regulatory standards and is safe for flight.

The importance of this capability lies in the formal role that the IA plays in the oversight of aviation maintenance practices, allowing for the verification of compliance with the appropriate regulations and manufacturer specifications. By inspecting and approving these repairs, an IA helps maintain high safety standards in the aviation industry.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the specific privileges granted by an inspection authorization. For instance, executing repairs on any aircraft, performing maintenance solely on turbines, and charging fees for inspection services do not encompass the specialized role of evaluating and certifying major repairs, which is a cornerstone of the IA's function.